Many
relaxation techniques can help you achieve the relaxation response.
Those whose stress-busting benefits have been widely studied include
deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, meditation, visualization,
yoga, and tai chi.
Learning
the basics of these relaxation techniques isn’t difficult. But
it takes practice to truly harness their stress-relieving power: daily
practice, in fact. Most stress experts recommend setting aside at least
10 to 20 minutes a day for your relaxation practice. If you’d
like to get even more stress relief, aim for 30 minutes to an hour.
Keep
in mind that there is no single relaxation technique that is best. Many
techniques are effective, but only when practiced regularly: so choose
a relaxation technique or combination of techniques that resonates with
you and fits your lifestyle.
The
best way to start and maintain a daily stress relief practice is by
incorporating it into your daily routine. Schedule a set time either
once or twice a day for your relaxation practice. You may find that
it’s easier to stick with your practice if you do it first thing
in the morning, before other tasks and responsibilities get in the way.
All
you need to start a relaxation practice are:
* A quiet environment – Choose a secluded place in your home,
office, garden, place of worship, or in the great outdoors where you
can relax without distractions or interruptions.
* A comfortable position – Get comfortable, but avoid lying down
as this may lead to you falling asleep. Sit up with your spine straight,
either in a chair or on the floor. You can also try a cross-legged or
lotus position.
* A point of focus – Pick a meaningful word or phrase and repeat
it throughout your session. You may also to focus on an object in your
surroundings to enhance your concentration, or alternately, you can
close your eyes.
* A passive attitude – Don’t worry about distracting thoughts
that go through your mind or about how well you’re doing. If thoughts
intrude during your relaxation session, don’t fight them. Instead,
gently turn your attention back to your point of focus.
|
Deep
breathing for stress relief |
If
you’d like to explore relaxation techniques, deep breathing is
a good place to start, since it is used in many relaxation practices
including yoga, meditation, and visualization. Deep breathing involves
not only the lungs but also the abdomen, or diaphragm.
Most
of us don’t breathe from the diaphragm. Instead, we take shallow
breaths from our upper chests. When we’re stressed, our breath
becomes even shallower. The problem is that shallow breathing limits
the amount of oxygen we take in—which makes us feel even more
tense, short of breath, and anxious. Deep breathing, on the other hand,
encourages full oxygen exchange throughout the chest and lungs.
next>>